Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes is a very common complaint and can start at any age. There are two types: the first is a condition which affects people under the age of 21 and is referred to as Juvenile diabetes; secondly, the more common one, referred to as type 2 diabetes, usually affects people between the ages of 40 and 60.
 
Explanation about Diabetic Foot Care
This is a condition affecting the metabolism of carbohydrates. When carbohydrates are eaten they are broken down and absorbed into the blood as glucose. A hormone called insulin is responsible for carrying the glucose to the liver for storage leaving enough glucose in the blood to provide the source of energy and nutrition for the rest of the body. Therefore, insulin plays a very important part in regulating how much glucose is available in the blood for energy.
 
With diabetes, something goes wrong; either not enough insulin is produced when needed or there is enough insulin produced but it is neutralised and therefore the cells become deprived of the source of energy and nutrition.
 
Symptoms and signs of the Diabetic Foot

• An increase of level of glucose in the blood and urine.
• Excessive output of urine
• Increase thirst
• Increase hunger
• Possible loss of weight
• Drowsiness and loss of energy

The link between diabetes and foot problems
People with diabetes are more likely to develop two major foot problems, one being circulatory disorders which may affect the healing process, and the other being loss of feeling. That means that a person with circulatory and nerve disorder may acquire a wound in the foot without feeling discomfort. Therefore prevention becomes paramount.

This information is for guidance only. If you are in doubt at all, please consult your nearest health professional.